--- license: mit library_name: gguf pipeline_tag: time-series-forecasting language: - en base_model: amazon/chronos-2 base_model_relation: quantized quantized_by: amaye15 tags: - gguf - time-series - forecasting - zero-shot - probabilistic - transformer - rust inference: false --- # chronos-rs Pure Rust converter and inference engine for [amazon/chronos-2](https://huggingface.co/amazon/chronos-2). Pre-converted GGUF files are available at [amaye15/chronos-rs-gguf](https://huggingface.co/amaye15/chronos-rs-gguf). Produces GGUF v3 files and runs native forecasting — no Python required. ## Build ```bash cargo build --release ``` ## Convert Downloads the model from HuggingFace and writes a GGUF file: ```bash # F16 (recommended — good precision/size trade-off) ./target/release/chronos-rs convert --model amazon/chronos-2 --dtype f16 --output gguf/chronos-f16.gguf # Q8_0 (smallest, ~2.8× compression vs F16) ./target/release/chronos-rs convert --dtype q8 --output gguf/chronos-q8.gguf # F32 (full precision) ./target/release/chronos-rs convert --dtype f32 --output gguf/chronos-f32.gguf ``` To convert all dtypes at once: ```bash ./scripts/convert_all.sh ``` HuggingFace token (optional for public models): ```bash HF_TOKEN=hf_... ./scripts/convert_all.sh ``` ## Inspect tensors Print all tensor names and shapes from a `.safetensors` checkpoint: ```bash ./target/release/chronos-rs inspect-tensors models/model.safetensors ``` ## Infer Run univariate quantile forecasting from a GGUF file: ```bash echo '{"context": [1.0, 1.2, 1.5, 1.3, 1.8, 2.0, 1.9, 2.1], "horizon": 64}' \ | ./target/release/chronos-rs infer \ --gguf gguf/chronos-f16.gguf \ --config models/config.json ``` Output is JSON in an OpenAI-compatible forecast format: ```json { "id": "forecast-000001932b7a1234", "object": "forecast", "created": 1749686400, "model": "chronos", "choices": [{ "index": 0, "forecast": { "point": [2.1, 2.3, 2.5, "..."], "quantiles": { "0.10": [1.8, 2.0, 2.2, "..."], "0.50": [2.1, 2.3, 2.5, "..."], "0.90": [2.4, 2.6, 2.8, "..."] } }, "finish_reason": "stop" }], "usage": {"context_length": 8, "forecast_length": 64} } ``` `point` is the median (q0.5) forecast; all quantile levels from `config.json` are included. **Batch inference** — pass multiple series as a nested array to get one `Choice` per series: ```bash echo '{"context": [[1.0, 1.2, 1.5], [2.0, 2.2, 2.5]], "horizon": 64}' \ | ./target/release/chronos-rs infer \ --gguf gguf/chronos-f16.gguf \ --config models/config.json ``` ## Python bindings Install with [maturin](https://github.com/PyO3/maturin) inside a virtual environment: ```bash python -m venv .venv && source .venv/bin/activate pip install maturin maturin develop --features python ``` ```python import chronos_rs model = chronos_rs.Chronos("gguf/chronos-f16.gguf", "models/config.json") result = model.forecast([1.0, 1.2, 1.5, 1.3, 1.8, 2.0], horizon=64) fc = result["choices"][0]["forecast"] point = fc["point"] # median forecast q10 = fc["quantiles"]["0.10"] # 10th-percentile q90 = fc["quantiles"]["0.90"] # 90th-percentile # Batch — one Choice per series result = model.forecast([[1.0, 1.2, 1.5], [2.0, 2.2, 2.5]], horizon=64) ``` `forecast` returns a Python dict in the same OpenAI-compatible format as the CLI. ## Architecture notes Chronos-2 is an encoder-only bidirectional model: - **Input**: Time series values are instance-normalized, patched, and concatenated with time encodings and observation masks - **Encoder**: Alternating `TimeSelfAttention` + `GroupSelfAttention` + `FeedForward` blocks, all with T5-style RMSNorm - **RoPE**: Standard Llama rotate_half (`[-x[half:], x[:half]]`), unlike Toto which uses xPos - **Attention**: Scale = 1.0 (no `1/√d` scaling, per the original implementation) - **Output**: Last `n_output_patches` hidden states → ResidualBlock → quantile predictions For batch=1 (univariate inference), `GroupSelfAttention` reduces to a position-wise `v → o` projection.